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There is a verse in the Gita
which says that the moment of death is very crucial in deciding the future of
the departing soul. It was told that depending on what we think at the moment
of death, our next birth will be decided. So, if we are able to hold our
attention on the ‘I Am’ i.e. pure awareness without thoughts, then we
attain realization (or rather, remember what we actually are). Bhagavata also
tells about this through the story of Ajamila. But it looked a little childish
to me. “How can just the death moment decide everything?” So, I asked our
friend Krishna to explain.
Krishna – “When you go to bed
everyday, before you fall asleep, what do you usually think?”
Ego – “I am a young lad. So, I
think of the bright future. I see myself having romantic moments with a
beautiful wife in a high-class house. I see myself roaming with her in a costly
car. I imagine that I will be very successful in my profession and I become a
hero in my workplace. All will be appreciating my work and praising me to the
rooftops. I imagine that one day all my enemies will burn in jealousy and go
mad seeing my success. Then I will look at them and laugh at them. Sometimes I
even think of me going to bollywood and becoming a super star. Or becoming a
great singer. I have got Bharataratna and Nobel at least 4-5 times in my
imaginations. Ahh.. There are so many of them. I cannot list all”
Krishna – “No problem, I got
the point. So, finally everything revolves around Girl, Money and Fame. I will
come back to this in a short while. First let us see what sleep is.
When you slip into sleep, you
first go into dream state. You forsake your physical body and hold onto another
body – the dream body. You strongly hold onto it same as how you are now
holding onto the current physical body. In the dream, you will go to any extent
to protect that dream body. That body becomes your everything and you believe
that if that body dies you will become extinct. So, going into dream state was
similar to death and rebirth. You were always existent, you left one body and
caught another body.
The very first dream that you
hold on to, will depend on the thoughts that were running in your head before
you went into dream. The type of dream body you get, the type of situation you
will be in – all these will depend on what you were thinking just before you
slipped into sleep. Then you go on dreaming one after the other in a sequence
depending on what type of impressions are stronger in you for the time being.
Now, I will give you an
assignment. Try contemplating on some spiritual concepts before falling asleep.
Try for four days and then come to me.”
I tried to think of
spirituality, ‘Who Am I’ etc during the next for days, before going to sleep. I
would think for a short while, but then slowly the strong attractions would pull
me and I would begin day-dreaming. Beautiful girl, money, bungalow, getting an
award in front of millions of people and so on and so forth. And this way, I
would slowly slip into sleep and continue the same stories in my dream state.
After four days I went back to Krishna.
Krishna – “So, what happened?
Could you do it?”
Ego – “No, before sleeping,
the attractions of day-dreaming are very powerful. I could not push them away.
I only thought of bright and colorful situations and me becoming a hero.”
Krishna – “Dying is same as
going to sleep. During death, you will leave the physical body, and hold onto a
subtle body (Sukshma Sharira). Subtle body is nothing but what you hold on to
in the dream state. And what type of subtle body you get will solely depend on
what you are thinking at the moment of death. And if you do not think of
anything and only hold on to your pure awareness, then automatically you will
not hold onto any body. You will be free, or rather you will realize that you
are free.
But as you said, even before
sleeping, it is not easy to carry out spiritual contemplations in the mind, let
alone holding onto the awareness ‘I Am’. Then how can it possibly be easy when
you die? People have misunderstood Ajamila’s story. You cannot possibly spend your
whole life in junk and finally utter ‘Krishna’. If one has spent his whole life
busy in worldly things, then that is the only thing he will think of during death.
Your previous attachments will not let you off so easily. It will require
constant practice and effort. That is what the whole of Yoga is about – Abhyasa
and Vairagya – to ceaselessly train the mind to think of one thing and ignore
the rest. Ajamila was a spiritually oriented person before he took to sensual enjoyments.
His spiritual impressions were quite strong even though he got diverted for a few
years. And then on his death bed, his hidden but strong impressions came out and
he remembered me.
Spirituality and Self-enquiry have to enter your veins, diffuse into your blood and vibrate in every cell of your
body. Only then it will effortlessly come up in your mind. Currently, it is girls,
money and fame that is vibrating in every cell of your body. Throughout the
day, all your discussions will finally be related to one of those three things.
They are the most popular websites in the internet of you mind. So, obviously,
when you do a Google search for any keyword, they will somehow lead to the
websites of girl, money and fame within your mind. When you are young, you
dream of your future related to these three things, and when you are old, you
think of the past related to these three things. By ‘fame’ it need not be
something big. It may be small and petty recognitions from the people around
you, your family and relatives etc. They may be small or big – it varies only
in degree – but finally you munch primarily only these three. And it is not
necessary that you think only pleasant things. You are now young and unmarried.
So you dream only of a pleasant future. But when you are married you will start
thinking about both the joy and the difficulties associated with these three.
Then ‘Girl’ will be replaced by ‘Family’ (not fully ;) ). And when you are old,
you will advertise your past glory (?) or brood over the misery related to
these three.”
Ego – “So, how to change this
pattern of thinking? It seems to be very difficult.”
Krishna – “Arjuna asked me the
same thing in the Gita and I answered with two key words – ‘Abhyasa’ and ‘Vairagya’
(Gita 6.34 and 6.35).
You cannot think of
spirituality as a profession where you think of it for a specific period of time
everyday and then forget about it. Yoga is a way of life. It should slowly begin
to define everything about you. The internet of your mind is constantly active
and opening some website (thought) or the other. Currently money, girl and fame
are at the top visited websites. Now, you have to bring thoughts (websites)
related to spirituality to the top of the ratings in your internet (mind). And
it can be done only gradually, not suddenly. For that, you have to slowly begin
controlling everything around you. The type of movies that you watch, the type
of discussions that you have with others, the type of people you mingle with,
the type of songs you listen to, the type of food you eat (important!), the
type of books you read and so on. With this you will increase the number of
hits to spiritual websites and reduce the hits to other websites. Increased
hits on spiritual thoughts is Abhyasa and reduced hits on all other thoughts is
Vairagya. Both have to happen together. Inch by inch you will progress and one
day you will notice that your entire day is spent thinking about spirituality
and in self-enquiry.”
Ego – “So, one day I will be
contemplating on spiritual concepts before my sleep?”
Krishna – “Definitely. Consequently
even in your dream, spirituality will continue. It is as effective as in the
wakeful state. And if you are performing Self-enquiry in the wakeful state, the
same enquiry will continue even in the dream state. If you realize your Self in
the dream, it is same as realizing it in the wakeful state. No difference.
You can use the pre-sleep
period as the yardstick of your progress. Note the kind of thoughts before
sleep once in a few days. As I told some time back, do not suppress, feel bad
etc when other thoughts come. It will only make them more powerful. At the same
time try not involve too much when other thoughts come. You just do the
necessary things during your daily activities and just patiently wait for the
changes to happen in the internet of your mind. The changes are gradual and
only those changes which are gradual will sustain. Rate of change may vary –
fast, slow – but it has to be gradual, not a jump. No website can become #1 in
a day”.
Ego – “Controlling all sense
inputs - isn’t that Pratyahara?”
Krishna – “Oh good, you
remember! Once that is done for some time, Dharana will become more and more
evident (it will always be there, now it will only get intensified). Dharana
means being able to keep the mind focused on one particular line of thoughts,
or even one thought. In the beginning it may be only a fraction of a second,
but slowly it will sustain for longer period of time. That means the required
spiritual website has come to #1 ranking. But then still some effort is
required to maintain it at #1. When that is also practiced for some time the website
will become so popular that it will effortlessly stay as #1. That means the
thought will come so easily and sustain that you only have to watch it. That is
Dhyana – meditation. Even here, it is not that Dhyana was never done and it
happened only after Dharana. Everyone does effortless thinking of a thought
(say, a movie) for some time. But it fluctuates from one thought to another
very often, and hence will not be evident. But, when Dhyana on one thought is
also practiced for some time, then all other companies will shut down their
websites since they have no visitors. Or your company will start acquiring all
other websites and converting them into your websites. This will result in
different layers of Samadhi. The more spirituality has spread in the internet
of your mind, the more it has killed other impressions of the mind, the higher the Samadhi.
As I told you long back, all 8
limbs of Yoga are practiced together, not one after the other. There is a
constant competition in your mind among the thoughts to come to #1 position. Dharana, Dhyana, Samadhi keeps happening for different thoughts. But they fluctuate so
rapidly among several websites as you do not know which one should be held on
to. There is no stability in the stock market! One day you think very strongly
about one girl and the other day another girl! So, you do Dharana, Dhyana and
Samadhi to a little degree on one girl for a few days. But the moment it comes
to #1 and starts acquiring other thoughts of the mind, another girl comes and
crashes the current girl website (thought). And after some time suddenly money will
come to #1. This way it is very unstably fluctuating. So, it is impossible to
get Samadhi with worldly things as you do not hold on to one object for long
time. It is only possible with the concept of God, devotion, self-enquiry etc.”
Ego – “Looks like a long
process!”
Krishna – “If you blindly and
mechanically do it, it is long. But Self-Enquiry is the easiest way to perform
all this. When the curiosity ‘Who Am I’ burns in you, automatically you will
stop visiting all junk websites in the head. All the above will happen very
fast. Or if you are inclined towards devotion, then also it is easier and
faster. And if you are both an enquirer and a devotee, then it is super-rapid!”
Thank you for simplifying the concept of Pratyahara :) and the very good examples you have provided in this post. Self Realization doesn't seem abstract anymore.
ReplyDeleteComparing mind with internet has made the concepts easy... especially, " Increased hits on spiritual thoughts is Abhyasa and reduced hits on all other thoughts is Vairagya." is excellent. I have one doubt... how to drop thinking about knowledge points if it is overflowing all the time in the head and doesn't let us relax?
ReplyDeleteI find treating the mind like a child helps.. Tell the mind "keep quiet for 10 min, just 10 min, after that you can think whatever you want"... please see my lecture on meditation http://youtu.be/vYO1XNAyi8U
ReplyDelete